Accepted Date : 14 February 2025
Plastic is a synthetic material made from polymers and is widely used in daily life because it is lightweight, durable and affordable. This material is often used for wrapping goods or food. Excessive and poorly managed plastic use causes environmental damage. Plastic is the main cause of various school environmental problems such as pollution, aesthetic damage, and also affects the health of the school community. I believe that plastic is the main cause of damage to the school environment.
First, plastic waste is carelessly thrown away can pollute the school area and contaminate the soil. According to an article from LIPI (Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia), chemicals from plastic can seep into the ground and reduce soil fertility.
Second, plastic waste scattered around the school makes the environment look dirty, uncomfortable, and unattractive. It creates the impression that the school is not well-maintained and unhealthy, which can negatively affect the school's overall appearance.
Third, a dirty environment filled with plastic waste can become a breeding ground for diseases. Plastic waste can attract mosquitoes, flies, and rats, which may spread diseases such as dengue fever, diarrhea, and leptospirosis. This information comes from the Ministry of Health. Additionally, burning plastic waste can pollute the air and cause respiratory problems like asthma, as stated by WHO. BPOM (Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan) also warns that harmful chemicals from plastic can contaminate food and drinks if stored in unsuitable containers. Therefore, plastic waste not only harms the environment but also poses health risks.
Plastic is a serious threatmen to the school environment cousing widespread negative impacts, including pollution, aesthetic damage, and health risks for the school environment.
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